Studio Lighting - Written by wizwow on Tuesday, January 27, 2009 6:44 - 6 CommentsTwo Portraits with One LightThis post features two shots from this past weeks workshop in Phoenix. My Phoenix Workshops are fairly intimate affairs because I draw smaller groups and my studio is rather intimate as well. In the first half of Saturday we work on portrait lighting and working with basic lighting setups. We start with one light and work it until we need to add a second light for some reason. Hairlight, more wrap, additional side lighting, 3-point and more are added to the mix. For these two shots, I used a single light on the subject. The shot of Briana does have a second light for the background but it is not affecting the subject lighting. Before we get into that… New Workshop dates are being nailed down now. I have some people wanting me to come to the twin-cities, and we are looking into cleaning up that East Coast month. Maybe moving one of the mid-Atlantic dates to a west coast. Montana is a go and so is Chicago. Watch the signup page for a location near you. So let’s go look at how we can work with one light to create this look. Some of you who are very familiar with this kind of lighting – it is a favorite of mine – may also find some new things as well.
Starting out with the shot of Hayley we will examine the image closely. Here is the image as processed. The light on Hayley is one strobe on a boom. Over her about 3 feet, and back behind her about 3 feet. The V-Card in front of her is about 3 feet away and wrapping on both sides of her. Camera is aimed through the slot cut in the middle of the V-Card, and we have to check for possible flair. Here is a lighting diagram:
I call this lighting “Beach Lighting” and it is one of my favorites. I call it beach lighting because it resembles the light I used to shoot under on the West Coast all the time. Bright, very bright, hazy sun and natural reflection from the sand. It can be somewhat contrasty with the hair blowing out a little in order to get that front light correct, but that is OK within the genre. If you want the light to be a little less on the top of the hair, take a small boom and put a 10″ square flag or scrim directly above the hair… you will see it go dark as you place it in the angle to create a shadow on the hair. Move and adjust to taste. Be sure it isn’t much bigger than 10″ because you don’t want to kill the light on the V-Card in front of her. There are so many fun ways to change this lighting up. Adding a small light from camera for a catchlight, adding a couple of small lights to each side of the V-Card to give a softer 3-point light and more. Caution… be aware that the light is turned toward the V-card so if you get too close, you can get some considerable flare. Watch for flare, flag it if necessary. We had finished shooting white on white, and decided to do some black on black. Briana put the black fur (a studio wardrobe staple, and a fake… so now stop hatin’ on me, got it) and a bright turquoise top for a splash of color. Our main light is a medium (42″) satin white umbrella in bounce mode. It is on a boom and very close to Briana… close enough to use the ‘wrap’ to add light on both sides of her face. Standing behind your model, you will be able to see how the light from the umbrella helps to wrap around the side of the model’s face. If you can see the umbrella from behind her, the side of her face is being lit. We added a couple of V-Cards on each side of her to further open the shadows, and then put a shiny board under her to add some edge to the fur. Without these close, very close, V-Card fills, the fur would simply have no texture. Adding some bright cards to create speculars on the tiny hairs of the fur was what was needed. You can see the bright, open shadows this light created under Briana’s chin and eyes. Keeping the eyes bright is one of the concerns I have when lighting. I find I can keep them open and bright by working the light close to the subject. I wanted to keep the background dark, but also have some gradient to help bring out the texture of the fur. The eye sees the fur and its subtle texture while the background is subtle but smooth in transition. We chose a small 33″ umbrella with a black back aimed at the black seamless. It is nearly on the floor and mounted on a short “background” stand. Keeping it about a foot from the background allowed a very soft, subtle light-to-dark background light. I tip my umbrella down very slightly when I do this, not wanting too much of the light to wash up the seamless wall. The last thing we did was take a 12″ by 36″ white reflector and put it over her head at a totally oblique angle… in other words it is vertical to the light and behind her head about 6″. This gives a very subtle, but visible, hair separation light. We hope you are enjoying Lighting Essentials, and tell your friends. You can sign up for an RSS feed to stay on top of our posts. See top right of the home page. Also, if you like the posts, add them to the social networks you like by clicking the “Save/Share” link at the bottom of this post. See ya next time. No TweetBacks yet. (Be the first to Tweet this post)
6 CommentsWalter Strength Great tutorial. They taught us the same technique in photography school. This is a good refresher! shashi excellent lighting techniques Your site simply treasure of knowledge. Councils about fur shooting are just necessary. Thanks. David The beach lighting is just lazy photog lighting and for a professional shoot wont get you paid unless your clients just dont know any better. If you like blown out tops of heads, keep on truckin’but good technique is to use a gobo between the sun and the models head. Ooooohhhh blown out heads…. Oooooohhhhh – such bullshit is getting tiresome. Been doing it way tooooooo long for this shit. Blown out highlights are a staple for many fashion and beauty work. Your inability to know what the hell is going on is YOUR liability… not anyone elses. Go back to making your flickr pics. This site is for people who understand the realities of style and work. Your comment about not getting work beclowns you, dude… heh. You certainly are ignorant of contemporary fashion, beauty and editorial photography. Leave a Reply |
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Absolutely astounding tutorial. Love it.